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Website Evaluation Form

Title:  Virtual Courseware: Earthquake

Producer: Geology Labs On-Line
Gary Novak, Department of Geological Sciences
California State University, Los Angeles, CA. 90032-8201

Internet Address: http://www.sciencecourseware.org/eec/Earthquake/

Grade Level:  9-12+

Subject Area:  Earth Science

Reviewed by: Robert Gates

 

Website Description: “Virtual Courseware: Earthquake” has an authentic quality that allows students to develop the skills used by geologists, seismologists, and volcanologists around the world.  With Plate Tectonic Theory being part of every school district’s Earth Science curriculum, this software has a broad appeal.  This website provides a comprehensive tool/lesson using demonstrations, tutorials, and online assessments that place students into problem based learning environment.  Students learn and practice how to read, interpret, and analyze seismograms to locate an earthquake’s epicenter and then calculate its magnitude.  They do this by pre-positioning a series of virtual seismic stations, then triggering their own earthquake.  They then use the data collected to do their analysis. 

Accuracy of Content:  The resources provided for the student and teacher at this website are detailed and authentic.  The seismic data explores S-P lag times, P-wave amplitudes, and Nomograms to determine Earthquake epicenters and magnitudes.  The site also provides an excellent connection to your mapping unit, with students needing to plot both longitude and latitude in several settings down to the minute.    

Technical Quality:  The website’s homepage design has a tool bar at the right, which links the user to the demonstrations, tutorials and main activities.  The homepage also contains an Earthquake damage photo slide show with captions for the students.  Over the past several years, the site has added a link to take ESL students to the “En Español” version of the site.  Teachers may find the site’s teacher resource link an issue, since it is also accessible to the students. Also, if you like your graphics to grab you, this site is not for you.  The color choices and links are uninspiring at best and at times boring the end-user to tears.  The visual aids and links are not always intuitive, requiring the user to read the descriptions.  Enhancements to the sound library and the graphics/animation would clearly improve student engagement on the site.  An issue that plagues students trying to use the site is the school’s pop-up blocker.  The site downloads may require the students to temporarily suspend the blocker to access some of the resources.  The site also has a solid system requirements page; it provides the means to test your local systems compatibility with the “Virtual Courseware” resources.  The designers even provide a list of possible error issues and solutions; yeah!!!

Use of Technology:  This site though not visually appealing, provides a topnotch, highly sophisticated learning tool.  Access to a computer lab is a must, and each terminal should be tested to make sure no technical issues are present.  Students can repeat tutorial activities that contain multiple scenarios, which provide real-time feedback on their performance.  The site could use links to other resources, such as Volcano World, the USGS real-time Earthquake data, etc.  This would allow the students to make connections to the whole spectrum of tectonics.  

Role of Students: This website places the students in control of their own learning.  They move through the demonstrations and tutorials acquiring the knowledge and skills that seismologists around the world use, receiving feedback from the website as they go.  As the students practice and learn, the teacher can move about the computer lab providing support and performing informal assessments.  Once a student finishes the lesson, the website provides an online assessment tool, which can be accessed with or without the class code. The student logs-in using a class code provided by the teacher and take the test.  This assessment is application based and upon successful completion, the student’s grade is stored for the teacher.  Those that complete the assessment successfully also get to print out a certificate. 

Role of Teacher:  The website’s problem solving component has the classroom teacher acting as a facilitator.  As a teacher, you will have time to move around the room, helping students who may be struggling.  I have found that an introduction lesson to the website and materials to be helpful.  The site provides a comprehensive teacher resource area that provides access to demonstration and a series of instructional documents in a PDF format.  The item that is most interesting for the teacher is the online account you can setup in advance for your classes.  The initial set-up requires only a minute or two, since the students are responsible for inputting their own demographic information.  This account allows you to track your students’ assessment results, reducing the need for a traditional pen and paper assessment.  

Classroom Usage:  Virtual Earthquake can pose a time issue for some students and classroom settings.  I have found that a two-to-three day lesson is beneficial, and will vary based on the academic strength of your students.  It is best to schedule the demonstrations and tutorials for one day, and the assessment another.  The software allows students to save their work and access it on another day.  The tutorials provide instant, running feedback so the students can track their own progress.  The certificate they receive for successfully completing the course does a good job of reinforcing their efforts.  

Critical Summary:  Without an introduction lesson, this website may cause confusion for some learners.  The lack of cutting edge graphics do not detract from the high level content and the student centered problem-based learning environment; however, 21st Century students may not engage immediately.  Local system compatibility should be thoroughly checked before taking your students to the computer lab.  If your district has Spanish ESL students, the site’s Spanish page has all the same resources.  Without a doubt, the instant feedback, online assessment and scoring systems make this site both student and teacher friendly.   

Overall Rating: I believe this sites rating should be an 8 out of 10

Explanation of Rating: Even with its difficulties, this website provides a high-level problem-based technical learning environment.  Teacher prep is a key to the success of this website, but it is worth it.  The ability to interact with students that need help and to act as a facilitator, instead of the giver of knowledge, is refreshing.  Students acquire high level skills and demonstrate them in a problem solving environment.  If the developers of the site were to provide links to other resources, along with state of the art graphics, this site would clearly be a 10!!!  

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